It is the world of the dead in its utterly dismal, destructive, dreadful aspect, not in those more cheerful aspects in which activities are conceived of as in progress there. His name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in Greek he is called Apollyon. She and her husband have five childrenthree who have already flown the coop and two adopted teens still roosting at homeplus two adorable grands who add immeasurable joy and laughter to the whole flock. The Prince of Demons, 3 Surprising Reasons to Be Like Doubting Thomas, 4 Reasons Why We Have a Hard Time Talking about Loneliness. Angel of Light (a being Satan can transform into) Angel of the bottomless pit. And with the many believers who attest to the form of dispensationalism that states that Christians will be raptured prior to the tribulation, including the various plagues from the trumpets, why should we know Abaddons name and what he can do? Hebrew word of uncertain etymology ( see Sheol, Critical View ), synonym of "bor" (pit), "abaddon" and "shaat" (pit or destruction), and perhaps also of "tehom" (abyss). It is a common mistake to understand such expressions in a too mechanical way. Who was Abaddon / Apollyon in the Bible? - Bible Portal (WEB ASV NAS RSV) Job 28:22 Destruction and Death say,'We have heard a rumor of it with our ears.' (See NAS RSV) This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. So I threw you to the earth(Ezekiel 28:12-19). If a person is not a believer, he lacks the power of the Spirit for protection and discernment (Ephesians 4:27; 6:11) and can be swayed by the ministrations of the devil and even brought to ruin (1 Peter 5:8). Word Origin the same as abaddon, qv. What is Abaddon? - GB Times - The Spirit Magazine Abaddons subjects, a horde of demonic creatures who are equipped to torment humans, usher in the fifth wave of trumpet judgments described in the apostle Johns apocalyptic vision. Hebrew scholars now feel that the goddess Ashtoreth mentioned so often in the Bible is a deliberate conflation of the Greek name Astarte and the Hebrew word boshet, "shame," indicating the Hebrews' contempt for her cult. Figurative: "Abaddon hath no covering"; (kecuth) from God (Job 26:6); "He will destroy. Protestant commentator Matthew Henry (1708) believed Abaddon to be the Antichrist,[6] whereas the Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary (1871) and Henry Hampton Halley (1922) identified the angel as Satan.[7][8]. See APOLLYON. The Greek equivalent of his name is given as Apollyon. I have seen the angel of the Lord face to face!(Judges 6:12,22). The Biblical Antiquities (misattributed to Philo) mentions Abaddon as a place (destruction) rather than an individual. We want to help as many souls as possible to come and know our Savior prior to these events. It is clear that Abaddon is not Sheol since they are usually referred to as separate places (Job 26:6; 28:22; Proverbs 15:11 . Abaddon and the Bible? He tries to affect believers as best he can, but God is greater in us (1 John 4:4). As for the character of Abaddon, we only encounter this being in Revelation. Abaddon is referred to in the Hebrew Bible as both a place of destruction and an angel or demon that brings death. At first it was distinguished from Gehenna, as a place of loss and deprivation rather than of the positive suffering assigned to the latter. What is Sheol and Where is it? Bible Meaning and Definition Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Photo credit: Getty Images/Luke Dray/Stringer. Instead, the Bible tells us that Satan currently roams the earth, seeking whom he may devour (John 14:30, 1 Peter 5:8, Ephesians 2:2). ESV They have as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit. It is a synonym for insatiableness (Proverbs 27:20). Abadias . In the Old Testament, we catch a glimpse of the word Abaddon in five placesthree times in the book of Job (Job 26:6; 28: 22; 12), once in the Psalms (Psalms 88:11), and once in Proverbs (Proverbs 15:11). In Abaddon there are no declarations of God's lovingkindness (Psalm 88:11).In a slight degree the Old Testament presentations personalize Abaddon. (WEB ASV NAS RSV), Proverbs 27:20Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied; and a man's eyes are never satisfied. Sheol, and the barren womb, Earth that is never satisfied with water, And fire that never says, "Enough.". name with the personal ending . Multi-Version Concordance Abad'don (1 Occurrence). In contrast, the Methodist publication The Interpreter's Bible states: "Abaddon, however, is an angel not of Satan but of God, performing his work of destruction at God's bidding," citing the context at Revelation chapter 20, verses 1 through 3. John was an apostle of Jesus Christ who wrote many of the texts that inspired the Book of Revelation after he received a preview of the end of days. (See NAS RSV), Proverbs 15:11Sheol and Abaddon are before Yahweh- how much more then the hearts of the children of men! 13:5) or "a time and times and half a time" (Dan. Abaddon - Jewish Virtual Library Abaddon (7 Occurrences) - BibleApps.com Learn more about the rapture, the anti-christ, bible prophecy and the tribulation with articles that explain Biblical truths. They have as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit. Apollyon Greek for "destroyer". List of Fallen Angels - Angelicpedia [10], Mandaean scriptures such as the Ginza Rabba mention the Abaddons (Classical Mandaic: bdunia) as part of the World of Darkness. It denotes, in certain aspects, the world of the dead as constructed in the Hebrew imagination. Revelation describes Abaddon as a beingSatan himselfApollyon, the angel of the bottomless pit. A place of destruction as described in the Old Testament is now described as a being ofdestruction, destroyer,which Satan is and his name reflects that. We cannot expect our godly lives to speak for us. In Revelation 9:11 the name Abandon (also known as Apollyon) is mentioned in connection to where locusts have a king which is a demon in nature. The text of the Thanksgiving Hymnswhich was found in the Dead Sea Scrollstells of "the Sheol of Abaddon" and of the "torrents of Belial [that] burst into Abaddon". His name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in Greek he is called Apollyon. Abaddon or Apollyon was often identified with Asmodaeus, the evil spirit of Tob 3:8; but this identification is now known to be a mistake. Abaddon (Apollyon) The angel Abaddon is only mentioned once, he appears to be a fallen angel, ruling over the Abyss (bottomless pit). Job 26:6 says that destruction exists in the realm of the dead known as Sheol (Hell, in essence). We may regard this word as a personification of the idea of destruction, or as sheol, the realm of the dead. Under this name Bunyan presents him in the Pilgrim's Progress, and Christendom has doubtless been more interested in this presentation of the matter than in any other. But why should believers care about what Abaddon does with the locusts? In some legends, Abaddon is identified as a realm where the damned lie in fire and snow, one of the places in Gehenna that Moses visited.[3]. . Biblical Data: It connotes the place where those that had died were believed to be congregated. I said, I will never break my covenant with you(Judges 2:1). She also is a member of BRRC. His function is to oversee the destruction of Earth on Judgment Day. Humans who do not have the seal of God on their foreheadswill suffer at the handsof Satan and his demons. Abaddon in The Bible - King James Bible Online He carries out his role during the fifth trumpet of destruction, as we mentioned above with the locusts. In Revelation 9:11 Abaddon is not merely personified in the free poetic manner of Job 28:22, but is used as the personal designation in Hebrew of a fallen angel described as the king of the locusts and 'the angel of the abyss,' whose name in the Greek tongue is said to be Apollyon. Overall, we know that Abaddon has ties with destruction in both Testaments, and he appears to unleash misery via the form of sharp-toothed locusts in the last days. These creatures are then commissioned to torture everyone on earth who has received the mark of the Beast (Revelation 9:1-10). While Abaddon means "the destroyer" or "the destruction," many consider Abaddon to be the angel of death. In 1991, I subscribed to the German Tribune. Abaddon is given particularly important roles in two sources, a homily entitled The Enthronement of Abaddon by pseudo-Timothy of Alexandria, and the Book of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ, by Bartholomew the Apostle. Lucifer was a beautiful and high-ranking angel, and he became the first angel to rebel against God. In the last three of these passages the Revised Version retains the word "Abaddon." Job 28:22: "Abaddon and Death say, 'With our ears we have heard a report of it.'" 7 "Job 28:22." The Bible. Apolluon -- "a destroyer," Apollyon, the angel of the abyss Phonetic Spelling: (ap-ol-loo'-ohn) Short Definition: Apollyon, Destroyer Definition: Apollyon, The Destroying One, a Greek translation of the Hebrew: Abaddon. Who or What Is Abaddon, and Why Does it Play a Role in Revelation. His name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in Greek he is called Apollyon. New American Standard Bible (NASB). The term abaddon appears six times in the Masoretic text of the Hebrew Bible; abaddon means destruction or "place of destruction", or the realm of the dead, and is accompanied by Sheol. ButJesus laughs in the face of Abaddon, which terrifies him and his sons. In some treatments Abaddon is connected with the evil spirit Asmodeus of Tobit (e.g. Under this name Bunyan presents him in the Pilgrim's Progress, and Christendom has doubtless been more interested in this presentation of the matter than in any other.In some treatments Abaddon is connected with the evil spirit Asmodeus of Tobit (e.g. A wise commentator states, as believers on earth, we are as close to hell as we will ever be. The Bible says it will be such agony that people will long for death but not be able to find it, explains Lori Stanley Roeleveld inWhat Do Locusts Symbolize in the Bible? Some scholars say one-third of all the fallen angels inhabit that place (Revelation 12:4, 12:9), and since the number of angels is innumerable (Hebrews 12:22), we know the devils command an immense horde of demons. In Job 28:22, Abaddon can speak and hear and is the personification of death. And they have over them a king, the angel of the abyss, whose name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in the Greek he hath his name Apollyon.] Satan & the Origin of Evil | Answers in Genesis Revelation 9:1-12 ESV / 5 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful. Noah Webster's Dictionary. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Although Satan has gone by many names, Apollyon is not one of them. What Does the Bible Say About Apollyon? - OpenBible.info In one instance it is parallel with death, in one with the grave and in the remaining instance the parallel phrase is "root out all mine increase" (Job 28:22 Psalm 88:11 Job 31:12). This claim is not particularly controversial among biblical scholars, though some have argued that parts of the New Testament were originally written in Hebrew or Aramaic. This identification of Abaddon as the primary "beast" mentioned in the book of Revelation will help us to learn more about his activities in the end-time. Abaddon appears to be a demon who works under him who rules an Abyss full of locusts that will arrive onstage during the Final Days. And now you will be silent and not able to speak until the day this happens, because you did not believe my words, which will come true at their appointed time(Luke 1:11-13,18-20). [12][13] In the homily by Timothy, Abaddon was first named Muriel, and had been given the task by God of collecting the earth that would be used in the creation of Adam. Does God Really Work All Things Together for Good? (WEB ASV NAS RSV), Job 28:22Destruction and Death say,'We have heard a rumor of it with our ears. All rights reserved. Out of the hundreds of angelic references, only four have names that are shared, with one whose name is implied. Jesus says about him in John 8:44, "He was a murderer from the beginning.". The Vulgate and the DouayRheims Bible have additional notes not present in the Greek text, "in Latin Exterminans", exterminans being the Latin word for "destroyer". Is Abaddon Jesus or one of his Angel's? : r/Christianity - Reddit While I, Daniel, was watching the vision and trying to understand it, there before me stood one who looked like a man. Here, Satan functions as the primary antagonist of God, and it'sAbaddon who serves as the leader of the plague of demons to torture Earth. Abaddon was promised that any who venerated him in life could be saved. It is our great responsibility to pray, study, and meditate upon the Scriptures, for in them we learn all things that pertain to life and godliness (2 Peter 1:3). The Hebrew term Abaddon (Hebrew: addn, meaning "destruction", "doom"), and its Greek equivalent Apollyon (Koin Greek: , Apolln meaning "Destroyer") appear in the Bible as both a place of destruction and an angel of the abyss. In contrast, the Methodist publication The Interpreter's Bible states, "Abaddon, however, is an angel not of Satan but of God, performing his work of destruction at God's bidding", citing the context at Revelation chapter 20, verses 1 through 3. She writes fiction and nonfiction. For me, the scariest place is hell. The church of Smyrna was assured that their tribulation would last only "ten days" ( Rev 2:10 ). You were anointed as a guardian cherub, for so I ordained you. Plagues such as these locusts unleashed by Abaddon reveal the true nature of belief. The Greek equivalent of his name is given as Apollyon. And the fifth angel blew his trumpet, and I saw a star fallen from heaven to earth, and he was given the key to the shaft of the bottomless pit.
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